Chapter One 文章開(kāi)頭句型 1-1 對立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 適用于有爭議性的主題. 例如(e.g) [1]. When asked about。
.., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that 。
. But I think/view a bit differently. [2]. When it comes to 。. , some people believe that 。
. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments /statements , but (I tend to the former/latter 。
) [3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that 。. They claim/ believe/argue that 。
But I wonder/doubt whether。.. 1-2 現象法 引出要剖析的現象或者問(wèn)題, 然后評論 . e.g [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) 。
has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. [2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of 。has been brought into focus. ( has been brought to public attention) [3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality 。
is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. ----- To be continued !! 1-3 觀(guān)點(diǎn)法 ----開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,直接了當地提出自己對要討論的問(wèn)題的看法. e.g: [1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as 。 Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. been more visible/popular than。
[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that。 [3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to。
Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of 。
[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that。
. 1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來(lái)引出文章要展開(kāi)論述的觀(guān)點(diǎn)! e.g: [1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people . "Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion. [2]."。
" How often we hear such statements/words like those /this . In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "。
". 1-5 比較法 ------ 通過(guò)對過(guò)去,現在 兩種不同的傾向,觀(guān)點(diǎn)的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀(guān)點(diǎn). e.g: [1]. For years, 。had been viewed as 。
But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing 。 , people 。
. . [2]. People used to think that 。
(In the past, 。.) But people now share this new. 1-6 故事法 ---- 先講一個(gè)較短的故事來(lái)引發(fā)讀者的興趣, 引出文章的主題. e.g: [1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt 。
. The phenomenon of 。 has aroused public concern. [2]. I have a friend who 。
Should he 。. ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life. [3]. Once upon a time, there lived a man who 。
This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now. 1-8 問(wèn)題法 ----- 先用討論或解答的設問(wèn), 引出自己觀(guān)點(diǎn), 適用于有爭議性的話(huà)題. e.g: Should/What 。
? Options of 。 vary greatly , some 。
, others 。 But in my opinion , 。
. Chapter 2 文章中間主體內容句型 原因結果分析 3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物時(shí), 用此句型說(shuō)明其基本的或者多方面的原因. e.g: [1]. Why 。
? For one thing.. For another 。 [2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing。
For another。
Still another 。 [3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect 。
. /both individual and social contribute to 。. 3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再補充一個(gè)次要的或者更重要時(shí)用! e.g: [1]. Another important factor is 。
. [2]. 。 is also responsible for the change/problem. [3]. Certainly , the 。
is not the sole reason for 。.. 3-1-3 后果影響 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來(lái)的影響 . e.g: [1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on。
. [2]. In involves some serious consequence for 。
.. 比較對照句型 3-2-1. 兩者比較 ---> 比較兩事物, 要說(shuō)出其一超過(guò)另一個(gè), 或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn), 也肯定其缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候用 ! e.g: [1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B. [2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B. [3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects. 3-2-2 . 兩者相同/相似 ------> 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒(méi)有的特點(diǎn)時(shí)用! e.g: [1]. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that。.. [2]. A bears some striking resemblance(s) to B. Chapter Three 文章結尾形式 2-1 結論性--------- 通過(guò)對文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀(guān)點(diǎn) . e.g: [1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that 。
.. [2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable 。
. 2-2 后果性------ 揭示所討論的問(wèn)題若不解決,。
開(kāi)頭: 1.How is it going? 最近怎么樣? 2.I am glad to receive your letter.很高興收到你的來(lái)信。
3.You asked me about(+problem question 等),now let me give you some advice.你在來(lái)信中詢(xún)問(wèn)我。.,現在,讓我給你一些建議。
4.It has been a long time since we met.我們很久沒(méi)見(jiàn)面了 結尾: 1.I am looking forward to receiving your letter.我期待著(zhù)你的來(lái)信。 2.Thank you in advance.提前謝謝你。
3.Please wirte to me as soon as possible.請盡快回信 4.Good luck |Best wishes.祝你好運。
一、開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式
1.開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式一:
名人名言:有人問(wèn)了,“我沒(méi)有記住名言,怎么辦?尤其是英語(yǔ)名言?”很好辦:編!原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創(chuàng )造出來(lái)的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有道理,而且沒(méi)準將來(lái)我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經(jīng)典句型:A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” (適用于已記住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用于自編名言)更多經(jīng)典句型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2.開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式二:
數字統計原理:要想更有說(shuō)服力,就應該用實(shí)際的數字來(lái)說(shuō)明。原則上在議論文當中不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時(shí)候哪管那三七二十一,但編無(wú)妨,只要我有東西寫(xiě)就萬(wàn)事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起來(lái)這個(gè)數字文縐縐的,其實(shí)都是編造出來(lái)的,下面隨便幾個(gè)題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學(xué)生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時(shí)候首選的交通工具是自行車(chē)。
Youth
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個(gè)大學(xué),學(xué)生的課余時(shí)間的70%都是在休閑娛樂(lè )。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:A recent statistics shows that …
二、結尾萬(wàn)能公式
1.結尾萬(wàn)能公式一:如此結論
說(shuō)完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷,領(lǐng)導長(cháng)篇大論,到最后終于冒出個(gè)“總而言之”之類(lèi)的話(huà),我們馬上停止開(kāi)小差,等待領(lǐng)導說(shuō)結束語(yǔ)。也就是說(shuō),開(kāi)頭很好,也必然要有一個(gè)精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過(guò)渡短語(yǔ)), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難“顯而見(jiàn)之”,但說(shuō)無(wú)妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過(guò)渡短語(yǔ):
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2.結尾萬(wàn)能公式二:如此建議
如果說(shuō)“如此結論”是結尾最沒(méi)用的廢話(huà),那么“如此建議”應該是最有價(jià)值的廢話(huà)了,因為這里雖然也是廢話(huà),但是卻用了一個(gè)很經(jīng)典的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用得很經(jīng)典,因為考官本來(lái)經(jīng)常考這個(gè)句型,而如果我們自己寫(xiě)出來(lái),你說(shuō)考官會(huì )怎么想呢?更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
一、開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式
1.開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式一:
名人名言:有人問(wèn)了,“我沒(méi)有記住名言,怎么辦?尤其是英語(yǔ)名言?”很好辦:編!原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創(chuàng )造出來(lái)的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有道理,而且沒(méi)準將來(lái)我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經(jīng)典句型:A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” (適用于已記住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用于自編名言)更多經(jīng)典句型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2.開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式二:
數字統計原理:要想更有說(shuō)服力,就應該用實(shí)際的數字來(lái)說(shuō)明。原則上在議論文當中不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時(shí)候哪管那三七二十一,但編無(wú)妨,只要我有東西寫(xiě)就萬(wàn)事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起來(lái)這個(gè)數字文縐縐的,其實(shí)都是編造出來(lái)的,下面隨便幾個(gè)題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學(xué)生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時(shí)候首選的交通工具是自行車(chē)。
Youth
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個(gè)大學(xué),學(xué)生的課余時(shí)間的70%都是在休閑娛樂(lè )。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:A recent statistics shows that …
二、結尾萬(wàn)能公式
1.結尾萬(wàn)能公式一:如此結論
說(shuō)完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷,領(lǐng)導長(cháng)篇大論,到最后終于冒出個(gè)“總而言之”之類(lèi)的話(huà),我們馬上停止開(kāi)小差,等待領(lǐng)導說(shuō)結束語(yǔ)。也就是說(shuō),開(kāi)頭很好,也必然要有一個(gè)精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過(guò)渡短語(yǔ)), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難“顯而見(jiàn)之”,但說(shuō)無(wú)妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過(guò)渡短語(yǔ):
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2.結尾萬(wàn)能公式二:如此建議
如果說(shuō)“如此結論”是結尾最沒(méi)用的廢話(huà),那么“如此建議”應該是最有價(jià)值的廢話(huà)了,因為這里雖然也是廢話(huà),但是卻用了一個(gè)很經(jīng)典的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用得很經(jīng)典,因為考官本來(lái)經(jīng)常考這個(gè)句型,而如果我們自己寫(xiě)出來(lái),你說(shuō)考官會(huì )怎么想呢?更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
1.開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,揭示主題。
文章開(kāi)頭就交待清楚文章的主題是什么:如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎樣度假)的開(kāi)頭是: I spent my last vacation happily. 再如“Honesty”(談?wù)\實(shí))一文中的開(kāi)頭: Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respecte-d.On the contrary,one who tells lies is regarded as a “l(fā)iar”,and is looked upon badly by honest people. 2.交代人物、事情、時(shí)間或環(huán)境的開(kāi)頭。 在文章的開(kāi)頭,先把人物、事件和環(huán)境交待清楚。
例如“A Trip to Jin shan”(去金山旅游)的開(kāi)頭: The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan.It took three hours to ride there.The long trip made us very tired,but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us. 3.回憶性的開(kāi)頭。 用回憶的方法來(lái)開(kāi)頭。
例如“A Trip to the Taishan Mountain”(泰山游)的開(kāi)頭是: I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday. 4.概括性的開(kāi)頭。 即對在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個(gè)概括性的介紹。
如“The Happiness of Reading Book-s”(讀書(shū)的快樂(lè ))的開(kāi)頭: People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world.But l say that to read books is more valuable. than anything else,because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power. 5.介紹環(huán)境式的開(kāi)頭。 即開(kāi)頭利用自然景物或自然環(huán)境引出要介紹的事物。
如:“An Accident”(一場(chǎng)事故)的開(kāi)頭是: It was a rainy and windy morning.The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low,and the street was nearly empty.I was on my way back to school.Suddenly,a speeding car came round the corner. 6.交待寫(xiě)作目的的開(kāi)頭。 在文章的一開(kāi)頭就交待寫(xiě)作目的,如通過(guò)文章要表?yè)P誰(shuí),批評誰(shuí),或說(shuō)明一個(gè)什么問(wèn)題等。
如“Pollution Control”(控制污染)的開(kāi)頭: In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control. 結尾篇 如果把開(kāi)頭比作“爆竹”,那么結尾就有如“撞鐘”。古人說(shuō)過(guò):“好的結尾,有如咀嚼干果,品嘗香茗,令人回味再三。”
文章結尾的作用是概括全文內容,進(jìn)一步強調或肯定文章的中心思想,使文章意義表達得更加深刻。文章結尾的形式常見(jiàn)的有以下幾種: 1.首尾呼應,畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛。
在文章的結尾,把含義較深的話(huà)放在末尾,以點(diǎn)明主題,深化主題,起到畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her” (我忘不了她)的結尾: After her death, I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away, but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people. 2.重復主題句。
結尾回到文章開(kāi)頭闡明的中心思想或主題句上,達到強調的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我愛(ài)家鄉)的結尾: I love my home town, and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland. 3. 自然結尾。
隨著(zhù)文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如“Fishing”(釣魚(yú))的結尾: I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours, but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing, we lay down on the river bank, bathing in the sun. We returned home very late. 4.含蓄性的結尾。
用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接點(diǎn)明作者的看法,而是讓讀者自己去領(lǐng)會(huì )和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的結尾: Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat, but on every face there was a smile. 5.用反問(wèn)結尾。
雖然形式是問(wèn)句,但意義卻是肯定的,并具有特別的強調作用,引起讀者深思。如 “Should We Learn to Do Housework?” (我們要不要學(xué)做家務(wù)?) 的結尾: Everyone should learn to do housework. Don't you agree, boys and girls? 6.指明方向,激勵讀者。
結尾表示對將來(lái)的展望,或期待讀者投入行動(dòng)。如“Let's Go in for Sports”(讓我們參加體育運動(dòng))的結尾: As we have said above, sports can be of great value. They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work bettter. A sound mind is in a sound body. Let's go in for sports. 文章的結尾沒(méi)有一定的模式,可以根據表達主題的需要靈活創(chuàng )造。
一般的習慣是,一些記敘文和描寫(xiě)文經(jīng)常采用自然結尾的方法;但說(shuō)理性和邏輯性較強的說(shuō)明文和議論文則往往都有結束語(yǔ),以便使文章首尾呼應,結構完整。
(一)段首句 1. 關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。
一些人認為…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗話(huà)說(shuō)(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。 There is an old saying______. It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。
首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是…… Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______. 4. 現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______. 5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 關(guān)于……人們的觀(guān)點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認為(說(shuō))……,在他們看來(lái),…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人類(lèi)正面臨著(zhù)一個(gè)嚴重的問(wèn)題……,這個(gè)問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門(mén)話(huà)題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我們的日常生活中起著(zhù)越來(lái)越重要的作用,它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴重 的問(wèn)題。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。
很顯然……,但是 為什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that ______ while. Obviously, ______, but why? (二)中間段落句 1. 相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認為……。 On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____. 2. 但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。
最糟糕的是……。 But I don't think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___. 3. ……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。
首先,……。而且……,最重要 的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First,______. What's more, _____.Most important of all,______. 4. 有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。
首先,我們可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______ 5. 面臨……,我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來(lái)……。
一方面……,另一方面, Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another, ______ 6. 早就應該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō)……,另外……。
所有這些方法肯定會(huì )……。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______. 7. 為什么……?第一個(gè)原因是……;第二個(gè)原因是……;第三個(gè)原因是……。
總的來(lái)說(shuō),……的主要原 因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______. 8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. 9. 盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意……這種觀(guān)點(diǎn)(陳述),主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______. (三)結尾句 1. 至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀(guān)點(diǎn),我認為…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that …… 2. 總而言之,整個(gè)社會(huì )應該密切關(guān)注……這個(gè)問(wèn)題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來(lái)……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future. 3. 但是,……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如,……,而……。
然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)……But ……and……h(huán)ave heir own advantages. For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to…… 4. 就我個(gè)人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅信美好的未來(lái)正等著(zhù)我們。因為…… Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I'm confident 。
一般的四六集作文都是以論文,就可以借用 Recently / Nowadays xxx becomes a very heated topic。Some hold that it is good for (students/ our country等),while others take the opposite position。Ithink that it has its advantages and disadvantades First,it has many advantages, such as (例如說(shuō)有那些優(yōu)點(diǎn),或者對什么有什么好處等)。 Also, it has many disadvantages (例如說(shuō)有那些缺點(diǎn),或者對什么有什么壞處等)。 In a word, xx just like a double-edged sword, both have good effect and bad influence. So we have to look at it rationally, try to make good use of it and avoid it's disadvantage。 這樣套寫(xiě)大部分都可以用,要加的東西要寫(xiě)的好,理由充分的話(huà)得個(gè)七八成分應該問(wèn)題不大。 這些已經(jīng)有7,8十字了,再加上話(huà)題換過(guò)來(lái),后面的各寫(xiě)20個(gè)左右的單詞,四級作文字數就綽綽有余了,六級的就要求再高點(diǎn),后面的寫(xiě),2,30個(gè)左右,也就列舉個(gè)2,3條理由,這樣字數也超過(guò)了 當然上面說(shuō)的有些也可以替換,不過(guò)基本結構思路都差不多了。
遇到一分為二的觀(guān)點(diǎn)的時(shí)候 比如“失敗是壞事還是好事”keyi 參考如下模式: 第一段:Nowadays more and more people…. …plays an important part in… Like everything else …h(huán)as/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. (both advantages and disadvantages). Generally, the favorable aspects (advantages) can be listed as follows. 第二段: First…Secondly…In addition (what's more)… 第三段: Every coins has two sides. The negative aspects (disadvantages) are also apparent (obvious). To begin with…To make matters worse…Worst of all… 第四段: Through above analysis/ all things considered, we can see that the positive aspects (advantages) outweigh the negative ones (disadvantages). Therefore…
可以去這個(gè)地址,里面是百度文庫總結的英文開(kāi)頭,中間,結尾。
很多~ 以下是相同問(wèn)題曾經(jīng)回答的答案~ 對比觀(guān)點(diǎn)題型 (1) 要求論述兩個(gè)對立的觀(guān)點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。 1. 有一些人認為。
2. 另一些人認為。
3. 我的看法。
The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀(guān)點(diǎn)). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . (2) 給出一個(gè)觀(guān)點(diǎn),要求考生反對這一觀(guān)點(diǎn) Some people believe that ①----------------(觀(guān)點(diǎn)一). For example, they think ②-----------------(舉例說(shuō)明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來(lái)的好處). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二). Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法). 闡述主題題型 要求從一句話(huà)或一個(gè)主題出發(fā),按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述. 1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義. 2. 分析并舉例使其更充實(shí). The good old proverb ----------------(名言或諺語(yǔ))reminds us that ----------------(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(舉例說(shuō)明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(舉例說(shuō)明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三). In my opinion, ----------------(我的觀(guān)點(diǎn)). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it 解決方法題型 要求考生列舉出解決問(wèn)題的多種途徑 1. 問(wèn)題現狀 2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)) In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(說(shuō)明A的現狀).Second, ---------------(舉例進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明現狀) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). For another -------------(解決方法二). Finally, --------------(解決方法三). Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(帶來(lái)的好處). 說(shuō)明利弊題型 這種題型往往要求先說(shuō)明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時(shí)也會(huì )單從一個(gè)角度(利或弊)出發(fā),最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或對事物前景提出預測) 1. 說(shuō)明事物現狀 2. 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面) 3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一). Besides -------------------(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)). Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法). (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(對前景的預測).) 議論文的框架 (1) 不同觀(guān)點(diǎn)列舉型( 選擇型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀(guān)點(diǎn)一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀(guān)點(diǎn)一_____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___觀(guān)點(diǎn)二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀(guān)點(diǎn)二______. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀(guān)點(diǎn)一或二___。
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